Lead High Risk

A toxic heavy metal that was once commonly used in paint, plumbing, and many consumer products. While regulated, lead still appears in imported toys, jewelry, some cosmetics, and older homes. No level of lead exposure is considered safe for children.

Health Concerns

  • Irreversible brain damage in children
  • Developmental delays and learning disabilities
  • Behavioral problems including ADHD
  • Kidney damage
  • Reproductive issues
  • Cardiovascular effects in adults

Environmental Impact

  • Persistent soil contamination near former industrial sites
  • Water contamination from old pipes
  • Does not break down
  • Bioaccumulates in organisms
  • Contaminates food crops grown in affected soil

Regulatory Status

Banned in house paint in US since 1978. Strict limits in children's products. AFIRM RSL restricts lead in apparel/footwear components. CPSIA limits lead in children's products.

What to Avoid

Pre-1978 paint, cheap imported toys and jewelry, unlabeled cosmetics (especially kajal/kohl), brightly colored cheap accessories, vintage jewelry for children

Safer Alternatives

Third-party tested toys, lead-free certified products, water filters certified for lead removal, quality jewelry from reputable brands, solid gold or sterling silver jewelry

Products That May Contain This Chemical

+ 35 more products

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