Sofas & Upholstered Furniture
Cushioned furniture with fabric or leather covering over foam padding. Conventional furniture often contains flame retardants in foam and stain repellents on fabric.
Why It Matters
Large surface area constantly off-gassing into home. Direct skin contact for hours daily. Flame retardant chemicals found in dust. Children play directly on furniture.
Chemicals of Concern in This Product
Halogenated Flame Retardants
Chemicals containing bromine or chlorine added to products to slow the spread of fire. Common...
PFAS (Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances)
A large group of synthetic chemicals known as 'forever chemicals' because they don't...
VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds)
A broad category of chemicals that easily evaporate at room temperature, releasing gases into...
Formaldehyde and Formaldehyde Releasers
A colorless gas used as a preservative, disinfectant, and textile finishing agent. In clothing,...
Ingredient Red Flags
Watch for these on ingredient labels:
- Treated with stain repellent
- Memory foam without certification
- Strong chemical smell
- No flame retardant information available
What to Look For
- ✓TB117-2013 compliant (flame retardant-free option in California)
- ✓Natural latex, wool, or down filling
- ✓PFAS-free/stain treatment-free fabric
Finding Safer Options
Brands committed to no flame retardants like Medley, Sabai, or West Elm Greenguard certified options. Look for solid wood frames and natural fiber cushions.
Certifications to Look For
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